A mammography Test or Mammogram Test is prescribed for breast cancer screening. Generally, women should get a screening mammography test done annually after the age of 45.
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Mammography Test in India Through LabsAdvisor
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Mammography Test Cost in Gurgaon and Lab Details
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Mammography Labs in Gurgaon | Prices Starting From |
Mammography Test Price in Gurgaon (Single Breast) | ₹900 |
Mammography Test Price in Gurgaon (Both Breast) | ₹1350 |
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Frequently asked questions about mammography test
The following are the important questions and answers about mammography tests that everyone should know before taking it.
- What is a mammography?
- Who should take the mammography test?
- How should I prepare for the test?
- How is it done?
- What are the risks involved?
What is mammography?
Mammography, also known as a mammogram is a special X-ray done to detect and diagnose breast cancer at the earliest. It is capable to examine the soft tissues in the breast to differentiate normal and cancerous tissues.
Mammography is also done to evaluate the ongoing treatment for breast cancer.
On the basis of the study, the mammography test can be divided into two broad categories
- Mammography Screening: If your doctor suspects the presence of a tumor in the breast, you may be asked to take the mammography test to detect it at the earliest. It is just a screening process to find any abnormalities in the breast.
- Diagnostic Mammography:It is usually done to locate and evaluate the tumor after detecting the abnormalities. It helps to plan for the treatment and evaluate the progress of it.
What is breast cancer?
In general, the human cells grow and divide forming new cells. These new cells will be the exact replicate of the old cells. But sometimes due to various factors, the new cells formed won’t be the replicate of the mother cell. This condition is called mutation.
These abnormal cells will grow and form tumors overtime. If the tumors are left untreated they may then turn into cancerous cells.
The abnormal cells will travel through our blood vessels to different parts of our body.
In the case of breast cancer, these cells will form into a tumor in the breast which will turn into cancer over time.
Who are at risk of breast cancer?
The following women are more prone to breast cancer
- Women above 40 years of age
- Women with medical conditions such as BRCA1 or BRCA2
- Those who undergone chest radiation therapy
- Women with the family history of breast cancer
Sometimes, your doctor may ask you to take the MRI breast along with the mammogram to obtain additional information.
Who should take the mammography test?
Generally, it is recommended for those women above 40 years of age to undergo mammography tests at least once a year. Your doctor may also ask you to take the test if you experience the following symptoms
- Lump in the breast
- Change in skin texture
- Thickening of the breast skin
- Change in size or shape of the breast
- Abnormal discharge from the nipple
- Lump in the armpits
How should I prepare for the test?
In general, mammography does not require any special preparations. But you should avoid applying powders, lotion or cream on the skin of your breast.
It is also recommended not to the mammogram test during your menstrual cycle.
It is also important to inform your doctor if you are pregnant or expected to be pregnant before the procedure.
How is it done?
Mammography uses advanced X-ray to detect the tumor. The test requires your breasts to be exposed throughout the procedure.
You will be asked to stand against the mammography machine where the technician will place your breasts on a table attached to it. The technician will then compress your breasts with the help of a paddle to equally spread the tissues.
Then the machine will scan the breasts at different angles to detect the abnormalities. Depending on the information required, the mammography test will last up to 30 minutes.
What are the risks involved?
The mammography test uses X rays to examine the breast. So you will be exposed to the radiation which is generally safe for the adults.
You may also experience slight discomfort when your breast is compressed with the paddle.
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